An authoritative illustrated exploration of the pre-Columbian civilizations. Late in the 15th century the discovery of the New World revealed to the Europeans the existence of peoples and cultures whose forms of artistic and intellectual expression were totally different from their own but of immense interest. This volume traces the development of the civilizations that emerged in the Mesoamerican region and gave rise to surprisingly advanced and sophisticated cities. The Olmecs, Maya, Aztecs and other groups have left extraordinary evidence of cultures in the form of great architectural complexes, monumental sculptures, ceramics, jewelry, and written records that have only recently revealed their secrets. This volume also underlines the importance of lesser-known cultures that have until now been unknown to the public but which contributed significantly to the economic and cultural development of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. Incorporating the latest findings, this work provides readers with in-depth information through a meticulously researched text supplemented by concise informative captions, comprehensive iconographical references, numerous color plates, line drawings and black and white maps.